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PHRASES IN THE GITA - 114
अहम् आत्मा सर्व भूताशय स्थितः ... (अध्याय १० - श्लोक २०)
அஹம் ஆத்மா ஸர்வ பூதாஶய ஸ்திதஹ ... (அத்யாயம் 10 - ஶ்லோகம் 20)
Aham Aatmaa Sarva Bhootaashaya Sthitah ... (Chapter 10 - Shlokam 20)
Meaning : I am the Aatma dwelling in every life ...
I am writing this after I wrote the 116th Phrase (I am Shankara among the Rudras) ... This phrase is one more testimony to proclaim that the Bhagawad Gita is an essence of Advaita philosophy .
I am the Aatman dwelling in every life ... If we assume that this is not the truth and this statement is just a figment of imagination , even the imagination is a beautiful one . This imagination opens a grand vision in us . This world is diverse with so many types of Lives . The plant lives ... Trees , plants , weeds , creepers , cactus , grass .. Oh ! so many thousands of varieties . Animal lives ... aqua lives , amphibeans , animals , birds , insects , ... so many thousands of types of lives .. Humans .. blacks , whites , reds , yellows , short , tall , flat nosed , sharp nosed , etc . and so many types ... Those who looked at these diversities and regarded all these as different caused hatred, enmity , wars , exploitation , squander , slavery , slaughter , mass annihilation and other such destructive acts ..
Only the conviction that 'All is One' , 'That in Me is the same which is in all other lives" binds me with other lives .. This conviction acts as seed to grow concern , Love and compassion in me for other lives .
Feeling of Oneness refuses to take roots when we look at the diversities . Only an Idea , even if it is an imaginary Idea , that there is Something , there is some inexplicable One in and behind all these diverse looking lives in the world , instills a feeling of Oneness , opens a vision of oneness in us .
The science also is gradually inching towards this thought . Science saw the diverse world , tried to look deeper . With subtler and subtler insight , science could see the Atom and the cell . It split the atom and the cell and discovered the electornes . It searched beyond the electrones and discovered the Energy . Now , it is searching for the Cause of energy .
Our Hindu ancestors also saw the diversities . They searched for the One in and beyond all these diversities . They could see the Paramaatman . They realized that a speck of the Paramaatman dwells in each of the lives . Lives are diverse in outer form and activities , but core of all is the Paramaatman . Many ... not at all .. Only Two (as in Christianity .. Divine and the Devil) No . Not even Two . Only one . On the strength of this Idea , the Hindus could make declarations like "Vasudhaiva Kutumbhakam" (The whole world is a Family) ; "Swadesho Bhuvana Trayam" (All the three worlds are my Home) ; "Yat Pinde Tat Brahmaande" (That which is in a small Unit is the same as that in the Cosmos) ; "Sarvam Khalvidam Brahmam" (Everything is Brahman) ; "Aham Brahmaasi" (I am The Brahman) ; "Tat Tvam Asi" (Thou are That) ; Hindus could evolve Life systems based on this Idea . Hindu society could give birth to continuous chain of Great Rshis who could travel to various lands carrying tthis Idea and guide the respective population to lead noble living . When everyone says , "I am different" , when every community says , "We are different" and tries to break away , the Advaiti Hindu says , "No . We are all One . The same One dwells in all of us . We may appear as different , diverse . But , the single cause for every one of our actions , the single cause for every one of our so called "Uniqueness and specialities" is Him . Not many , not even two , but Only One" . Hindus have firmly , consistently and repeatedly declared this and tried to live on this Idea .
Here Shri Krishna is declaring the same message through the Gita , an essential treatise on Advaita . "I am the Aatman dwelling in all lives" .
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