Skip to main content

PHRASES IN THE GITA - 153


PHRASES IN THE GITA - 153


सन्नियम्येन्द्रिय ग्रामम्  ...  (अध्याय १२ - श्लोक ४)
ஸந்நியம்யேந்த்ரிய க்ராமம்  ... (அத்யாயம் 12 - ஶ்லோகம் 4)
Sanniyamyendriya Graamam ...  (Chapter 12 - Shlokam 4)

Meaning :  Well regulated set of all senses ...

He says .. Indriya Gramam .. or an Organic Group of Senses ..  The senses are separate entities ..  Each sense has unique function , unique form and unique way of working ..  different from others ..  But , every sense brings in Info about objects in the outer world ..  Every sense brings in experience of interaction with the worldly objects ..  In that sense , the senses are a Lively , organic group like a Gramam or village in Bharat ..

Good regulation of the senses ...  That is laid as the primary condition for Nirguna Niraakaara Upaasanaa or the worship of the Formless Paramaatman devoid of attributes ..  How is worship possible of a Formless , Boundless Paramaatman , with no attributes ??  We have a limited body .  The senses with us have limited potential ..  These can perceive regular worldly objects with forms and attributes ..  The eyes , for instance can see objects which have form ..  The eyes can see colours .  (It is a fact that eyes do not see .  Eyes are mere openings through which information on experience of interaction of eye with the objects are passed in .  The Buddhi receives the info , sees and perceives the objects .  But , in common parlance , eyes are presumed as seeing the objects ..)  Similar are the other senses ..  The Paramaatman is Boundless ..  He or That prevails in the whole Creation ..  He or That is behind every movement and every action in the whole Universe ..  He or That is in everything and yet remains beyond ..  He or That is beyond perception , beyond description , beyond thoughts ..  Hence , He or That can not be perceived or known by our limited body , limited senses and limited Buddhi ..  Hence the need for regulation of the senses ..  In other words , the senses need to be restricted , put away from their normal functions ..  In a way , these need to be made did-functional ..  and that becomes primary condition in Upasana of the Formless Paramaatman ..  Hence , Shri Krishna describes this mode of Worship as difficult , complex for humans ..

In devotion to a Form with attributes , there is no need to think of senses .  There is no need to think of regulating the senses ..  We convert the Paramaatman into One with Form and attributes ..  He is transformed Boundless into Finite ..  It becomes easier to relate with the Paramaatman in this state ..  We may touch Him ..  We may bathe Him and decorate Him ..  We may talk with Him ..  We may cry for Him ..  We may sing for Him ..  We may dance for Him ..  We can feed Him ..  We can sing lullaby and ask Him to go to sleep ..  Regulating the senses no more remains a task ..  It happens ..  It happens as the result of devotion to the Form ..  The senses develop disinterest for everything else ..  Eyes are happy seeing His Form ..  The ears do not want to hear anything else but His names and His Glory ..  The tongue enjoys tasting His Prasada ..  The legs want to reach His temple ..  Hands want to decorate Him ..  World with all its alluring objects are no more alluring for the senses immersed in His devotion ..  The senses are regulated without any special effort ..  That is hence , Shri Krishna says , "Devotion to Form with attributes is easier" .

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

ஜ, ஷ, ஸ, ஹ, க்ஷ, ஸ்ரீ ....

ॐ ஜ , ஷ , ஸ , ஹ , ஶ , க்ஷ , ஸ்ரீ என்ற எழுத்துக்களை வடமொழி எழுத்துக்கள் என்கிறான் ஒருவன். ஸம்ஸ்க்ருத எழுத்து என்கிறான் ஒருவன் . மூடர்கள் .  அறியாமையில் பேசுகின்றனர் . தவறான நோக்கத்துடன், நம்முள் பேதத்தை ஏற்படுத்திட எவனோ புதைத்துச் சென்ற விஷத்தை , அது விஷம் என்று கூட அறியாமல் பேசுகின்றனர் . வட என்பது திஶை . திஶைக்கு மொழி கிடையாது . (இசைக்கும் மொழி கிடையாது . கவிதைக்குதான் மொழி . தமிழிசை மன்றம் என்பதெல்லாம் அபத்தம் .) தமிழகத்திற்கு வடக்கில் பாரத தேஶத்தின் அத்தனை ப்ராந்தங்களும் (கேரளம் தவிர்த்து) உள்ளன . தெலுங்கு , மராடீ , போஜ்புரி , குஜராதீ ... அனைத்து மொழிகளும் வட திஶையில் பேசப்படும் மொழிகள் .  இவை எல்லாம் வடமொழிகள் . (கன்யாகுமரி ஆளுக்கு சென்னை பாஷை கூட வடமொழிதான்) . இந்த எல்லா மொழிகளிலும் இந்த ஶப்தங்களுக்கு எழுத்துக்கள் உண்டு .   தெலுங்கில் జ  , స  , హ .. . என்றும் ,   கன்னடத்தில்   ಜ , ಸ , ಹ , ಕ್ಷ .. என்றும் , மராடீயில் . ज , स , ह , श , क्ष,.. என்றும் குஜராதியில்     જ , સ , હા , ક્ષ  , என்றும் ,   பெங்காலியில் জ  ,   স , হা  , ক্ষ ... என்றும் ஹிந்தியில் ज , स , ह , 

Chapter X (19 - 42)

\ श्री भगवानुवाच - हन्त ते कथष्यामि दिव्या ह्यात्मविभूतय : । प्राधान्यत : कुरुश्रेष्ठ नास्त्यन्तो विस्तरस्य मे ॥ १९ ॥ Shri Bhagawan said:   I shall speak to Thee now, Oh best of the Kurus! of My Divine attributes, according to their prominence;   there is no end to the particulars of My manifestation. (X - 19) Arjuna asks for a detailed and complete elaboration on His manifestations.   Shri Krishna replies He will be brief in description.   Why?   ‘My manifestations are infinite’, says Shri Krishna.   Shri Krishna is in human form.   The Infinite Paramaatman has bound Himself in a finite Form.   A finite can not fully describe an Infinite.   The same Shri Krishna in the next chapter says, “See My Infinite Forms.   See as much as you wish”, when Arjuna expresses his desire to see His one Form.   Brief in words and Elaborate in Form.;. The discussion in the last shlokam continues here.   The listener’s ahankara tries to fathom the speaker.   The listener, Arj

Chapter IV (1 - 20)

\   ADHYAAY IV   GYANA KARMA SANYASA YOGAM Introduction This chapter named ‘Gnyana Karma Sanyasa Yog’ is a special one, as this is where Shri Krishna reveals the secrets of Avatara to Arjuna. We, as human have a natural weakness.  When a great thought is placed before us, instead of analysing the thought, understanding it and trying to put it into practise, almost all of us start worshipping the person who revealed the thought.  Worship of the Cross and the idols of Buddha can be quoted as examples.  One of the reasons for this may be that we deem him to be the originator of the thought.  Truths are eternal and can only be revealed and not invented.  You ask any educated person about ahimsa or non-violence.  You should not be surprised if he instantly come up with the answer, “Gandhi”.  You try to clarify that ‘almost two thousand years ago Shri Mahaveer based his life and religion solely on the principle of Ahimsa’ and ‘hundreds of years prior to that the Vedas, the Gi